Probably one of the most common feminine attributes showcased in Malay and Korean proverbs issues ladies looks. One another Malay and you can Korean proverbs well worth beauty in women and you may Islandais femmes sexy emphasize the necessity of bodily attractiveness. Therefore, vegetation symbolize women in the fresh proverbs out-of one another regions (look for Tables step 1 and you can 2 ).
Certain Malay proverbs identify the characteristics out of a great lady that is enjoyed and you will sensed breathtaking. Along with appearance, behavior, ways, values, viewpoint, views, and spiritual faith are also prioritized. In earlier times, ladies’ future are computed with respect to the reputation and you can element of the husband. With most women struggling to reach thing improvements into the knowledge and monetary activities, matrimony served given that only road by which they might alter its social status ( Cho, 1999 ; Lee, 2008 ). Bodily elegance thus turned an advantage or electricity to get taken advantage of by female to draw dudes with a higher social standing and you will status. Accepting the reduced personal and you will financial status of women, Korean proverbs highlight that ladies need to strive to keep their beauty and you will good looks.
An alternative women trait highlighted in Malay and you may Korean proverbs shows the brand new personal effect of women which they will likely be sincere, smooth, and flaccid inside their measures and you can perceptions, along with address ( Dining tables step 3 and you can cuatro ).
Though an effective manners during the a person’s address is important to ensure good affairs between people in Malay society and shield the harmony and you will prosperity ( Hamzah & Hassan, 2011b ), women in particular was obliged to demonstrate gentleness and you will softness in the its message, movement, and you will behaviors. They are said to be really type of regarding opting for suitable terminology in their discussion, when you find yourself guys are allowed to shout otherwise cry in public places ( Hamdan & Md. Radzi, 2014b ). Hamdan and you may Md. Radzi (2014a) claim that that it change versions “the cornerstone out-of gender connections on the Malay community” (p. 223). Which message was shown by way of proverbs, hence serve as a reminder to Malay women to generally be elegant within their strategies and you will behaviors while keeping spoken complimentary ( Desk step 3 ).
Korean proverbs in addition to appreciate politeness and diligence, are inexpensive, persistence, and coming to home as vital characteristics of females. This is certainly closely associated with the fresh new theories out-of Confucianism that teach feminine to have the virtues to be soft, sincere, and you will acquiescent. Korean proverbs likewise have warnings on the outcomes of disobedience otherwise non-compliance with this behavioral advice; eg, it is said, once the present in Desk 4 (elizabeth.g., “Dishes and you can women break when taken out” and “Eggs and you can women break whenever rolled”), if a lady try proactive or doing work beyond your domestic, it is designed you to misfortune might be shaped into the family relations activities, activities, plus the preservation out of societal lifestyle. This might be knew once the a mechanism out-of gender socialization given that it constraints the fresh range, area, and you may products of females so you can coerce them to deal with its role as tamed people who find themselves confined to help you cleaning and you may under so you can guys.
Throughout the Malay proverbs, ladies are often labeled murai [magpie] otherwise kucing biang [cat] for being talkative ( Table 5 ). On olden days, the new murai is named an obviously noisy bird that often brings a dynamic atmosphere. Women can be basically considered much more talkative than dudes, that is regarded as interrupting the fresh peace and quiet of the community.
